Dmitriy Traytel - Formal Languages, Formally and Coinductively

lmcs:2564 - Logical Methods in Computer Science, September 19, 2017, Volume 13, Issue 3 - https://doi.org/10.23638/LMCS-13(3:28)2017
Formal Languages, Formally and CoinductivelyArticle

Authors: Dmitriy Traytel

    Traditionally, formal languages are defined as sets of words. More recently, the alternative coalgebraic or coinductive representation as infinite tries, i.e., prefix trees branching over the alphabet, has been used to obtain compact and elegant proofs of classic results in language theory. In this article, we study this representation in the Isabelle proof assistant. We define regular operations on infinite tries and prove the axioms of Kleene algebra for those operations. Thereby, we exercise corecursion and coinduction and confirm the coinductive view being profitable in formalizations, as it improves over the set-of-words view with respect to proof automation.


    Volume: Volume 13, Issue 3
    Published on: September 19, 2017
    Accepted on: September 1, 2017
    Submitted on: May 31, 2017
    Keywords: Computer Science - Logic in Computer Science,Computer Science - Programming Languages

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