3 results
Mikolaj Bojanczyk ; Igor Walukiewicz ; Howard Straubing.
We use the recently developed theory of forest algebras to find algebraic characterizations of the languages of unranked trees and forests definable in various logics. These include the temporal logics CTL and EF, and first-order logic over the ancestor relation. While the characterizations are in […]
Published on September 19, 2012
Mikołaj Bojańczyk ; Luc Segoufin ; Howard Straubing.
This paper presents a decidable characterization of tree languages that can be defined by a boolean combination of Sigma_1 sentences. This is a tree extension of the Simon theorem, which says that a string language can be defined by a boolean combination of Sigma_1 sentences if and only if its […]
Published on September 29, 2012
Andreas Krebs ; Kamal Lodaya ; Paritosh K. Pandya ; Howard Straubing.
We study two extensions of FO2[<], first-order logic interpreted in finite words, in which formulas are restricted to use only two variables. We adjoin to this language two-variable atomic formulas that say, "the letter $a$ appears between positions $x$ and $y$" and "the factor $u$ appears between […]
Published on September 8, 2020